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Fort Wayne Animal Removal Experts Warn On The Dangers Of Approaching Sick Wildlife

Jul 9

Animal Removal Technicians In Fort Wayne Indiana Discuss The Health Risks Posed By Wildlife

Any wild, undomesticated animal, including those hunted for food, sport, or profit, is considered wildlife. Many people like viewing wildlife, and studies have shown that positive wildlife interactions can have profound, life-changing consequences on individuals. If you and your pets spend time outside in the presence of wildlife, you should be aware of the diseases that wildlife can transmit to you and your pets.

Because wild animals might transmit diseases without showing signs of illness, it's best to observe wildlife from a safe distance. People and pets can contract these diseases through close contact with wildlife or their urine or droppings.

Are There Human Health Problems Associated With Wildlife?

Wildlife can become infected with diseases that are hazardous and sometimes fatal to humans. Rabies, plague, and Lyme disease are among the diseases that humans can contract from wildlife. People can contract these diseases by eating infected wildlife droppings, handling or feeding wild animals, or being bitten. Never touch wildlife, alive or dead, and notify a ranger if you notice any unusual behavior in wildlife, such as a bat flying during the day.

Wildlife can potentially transmit diseases to your pets. Pets can also transmit diseases to wildlife. Maintain your pets on a leash, keep their vaccinations up to date, and don't leave their food or water unattended to keep your pets and wildlife safe. If you see a sick raccoon and need professional raccoon removal services in Fort Wayne, contact Varment Guard Wildlife Services.

Disease Transmission From Wildlife To Humans

Zoonotic diseases, often known as zoonoses, are diseases that can be transmitted from wildlife to humans. Everyone should be aware of the dangers of wildlife diseases, as well as ways to avoid becoming infected and reducing the possibility of sickness spreading to other people or animals. Diseases like rabies can be spread by bodily fluids like saliva. Ticks that carry Lyme disease or the Powassan virus may be able to transmit diseases to you from a dead mouse or woodchuck.

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Understanding how diseases infect humans will enable you to take the necessary precautions to avoid becoming sick. Bacteria and viruses, for example, can enter your body by any of the following routes:

  • Injection – caused by a bug or animal bite,
  • Biting fingernails, consuming infected food are examples of ingestion.
  • Inhalation refers to inhaling infected dust, spores, or eggs.
  • Absorption - An organism enters the body through mucosal membranes around the eyes and mouth, as well as minor skin cuts and scrapes.

Illnesses Associated With Animal Contact

A zoonosis (plural: zoonoses) is an infectious disease that is spread from one species to another, such as from animals to humans or humans to animals. The following are the most frequent diseases related to wildlife that can cause illness in humans: 

  • Rabies. Rabies is a disease that damages a mammal's neurological system. It is transferred by an infected animal biting another animal or person. Rabies is a lethal disease for which there is no cure once symptoms develop. Thankfully, rabies may be prevented with immunization.
  • Histoplasmosis. Histoplasmosis is a fungal infection caused by Histoplasma capsulatum, which is an uncommon fungus. Infection is spread by breathing fungal spores present in the soil. Many people do not feel sick after inhaling the spores. Coughing, fever, shortness of breath, and chest pain are all common symptoms of sickness. Farming, exposure to soil enriched with bird or bat guano, rebuilding or demolition of ancient structures, and clearing trees or brush where birds have roosted are all common activities related to exposure.
  • Hantavirus. Hantavirus is a respiratory virus that can cause serious illness. It is spread by inhaling virus particles in dust from dried mouse urine, or by coming into contact with rodents, their droppings, or their nests. Fever, headache, muscle aches, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, and chills are all early indicators in humans.
  • Lyme. Lyme disease is a bacterial infection that affects humans and animals who have been bitten by ticks of the Ixodes genus. The disease is spread by rodents and other wildlife. Ticks in the nymphal stage, which are small and difficult to remove, cause the majority of illnesses. Infected persons often develop a red "bull's eye" rash (erythema migrans) 7 days after being bitten at the location of the tick bite. The rash is immediately followed by flu-like symptoms. If left untreated, this condition can spread to other parts of the body, causing symptoms like arthritis and Bell's palsy (a loss of facial muscle tone).

What Should You Do If You Happen To Come Across A Wildlife?

Wildlife should always be appreciated from afar. You are too close if the animal changes its behavior (for example, stops eating or flees) as a result of your proximity. Because wild animals might carry diseases while appearing healthy, staying away from them is the safest approach to prevent wildlife diseases. Some of the advice from Wildlife Removal experts are:

  • If an animal appears to be sick or injured, contact wildlife control for assistance. If you see a young animal that appears to be abandoned, don't touch it. Their parents are frequently nearby, waiting for you to depart before returning to their children.
  • With your bare hands, do not touch or pick up deceased animals. Call animal control to get any deceased animals removed.
  • Adopting wild animals or bringing them into your home is never a good idea. Make no attempt to save or rehabilitate wild animals.
  • Hand-feeding wildlife is not recommended.
  • Playing or working in places where there are wildlife droppings is not a good idea.

You can reduce your chances of getting sick from wildlife by having knowledge on what to do when you encounter them.